Photo by MAR BOERR
Terpenes in cannabis: nature’s aromatic essence.
Have you ever thought to yourself, “Why does weed smell like skunk?”
You’re not the first and won’t be the last to ponder such a question.
Terpenes – organic compounds found in plants – are largely responsible for weed’s aroma. So you can thank these aromatic giants for that classic, skunky smell associated with cannabis.
The world of cannabis terpenes is vast and varied – dive in with us as we explore how different terpenes contribute something different to each bud.
Many plants naturally produce compounds called terpenes. These are what give plants, cannabis among them, its rich smell.
Terpenes are synthesized in the cannabis plant’s trichomes, the same glands where THC and CBD are produced.
More than just smell, terpenes interact with cannabinoids to subtly shape the effects of different strains, enhancing the overall sensory experience (also known as the entourage effect).
The entourage effect is the theory that all components of the cannabis plant (terpenes, cannabinoids, and other compounds) work together in harmony to boost their collective impact. It’s much like ingredients in a recipe.
This synergy can significantly alter the final effect, similar to how varying amounts of ingredients influence a dish’s flavor and outcome.
In cannabis, the ratio and presence of certain terpenes can distinctly shape the overall experience.
And, certain terpenes can bring on what feels like distinct effects. A little more of the terpene pinene might enhance focus, whereas a dominant presence of caryophyllene could lead to a more relaxed sensation.
Photo by MAR BOERR
There are hundreds of terpenes present in the cannabis plant alone!
While the exact number may vary, it’s clear that weed contains a rich diversity of terpenes, all of which are helping shape the experience you have.
Some of the most common terpenes found in cannabis include:
Limonene Terpene – Bright and citrusy, known for its slightly energized and incredibly peaceful effects.
Myrcene Terpene – Earthy with hints of mango, associated with relaxation.
Pinene Terpene – Fresh pine aroma, known to enhance focus and energy.
Caryophyllene Terpene – Peppery notes believed to foster relaxation and peace.
Linalool Terpene – Derived from lavender, it promotes peace and relaxation.
Terpinolene Terpene – Floral and herbal scent, celebrated for its energizing and inspiring properties.
Humulene Terpene: Woody and earthy, often linked with relaxing and peaceful effects.
Ocimene Terpene: Sweet and herbal, known for its inspiring and energizing qualities.
Bisabolol Terpene: Floral, commonly found in chamomile, is known for its peaceful and relaxing effects.
Photo by AGUSTÍN FARÍAS
While terpenes themselves don’t induce a psychoactive high like THC, they play a crucial role in shaping the cannabis experience.
As previously discussed, terpenes synergize with cannabinoids like THC and CBD through the entourage effect, subtly shaping their impact.
Consider the terpene linalool found in lavender. It won’t be getting you high when diffusing in an essential oil diffuser, for instance, but it often promotes relaxation.
Expect the type of terpene present to fine-tune your experience—more linalool in a cannabis strain might enhance relaxation, while a higher concentration of terpinolene could energize you.
Some companies just stand out, and Abtrax is at the forefront of terpene extraction.
They’ve released a series of naturally flavored terpene extractions, each expertly crafted to inspire specific moods.
Part of the AI Terp Effects series, this terpene blend is best for those who seek relaxation and peace without any cloudiness. Perfect to help you unwind at the end of a bustling day.
Dominant terpenes include:
Linalool
beta-Pinene
beta-Myrcene
The Signature Series unleashes the Jack Herer blend.
Born from intensive research and developed by a team of top-tier cultivators, this blend captures the raw essence of the classic weed strain, Jack Herer.
With its sativa-leaning dominance, expect an energetic, peaceful uplift to whisk you away.
Dominant terpenes include:
Terpinolene
beta-Myrcene
trans-beta-Ocimene
Need a mood boost and need it now?
Embrace the tropics with the sativa-dominant Maui Wowie terpene blend.
Maui Wowie continues to be a hardcore favorite among weed users. Originally gaining popularity in the 60s and 70s, this weed strain is well-known to boost energy levels while creatively inspiring those in its presence.
Dominant terpenes include:
alpha-Pinene
beta-Caryophyllene
beta-Pinene
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